Surgery
Volume 28, Issue 6 , Pages 263-267 , June 2010

Endoluminal treatments for varicose veins

References 

  1. Callam M. Epidemiology of varicose veins. Br J Surg. 1994;81:167–173
  2. Fegan WG. Injection with compression as a treatment of varicose veins. Proc R Soc Med. 1965;58:874–876
  3. Hobbs JT. Surgery or sclerotherapy for varicose veins: 10 year results of a random trial. In:  Tesi MDJ editors. Superficial and deep venous diseases of the lower limbs. Turin, Italy: Edizioni Minerva Medica; 1984;p. 243–248
  4. Cabrera J, Cabrera J. Nueva metodo de esclerosis en las varices tronculares. Patol Vasc. 1995;4:55–73
  5. Coleridge Smith P. Foam and liquid sclerotherapy for varicose veins. Phlebology. 2009;24:62–72
  6. Tessari L. Nouvelle technique d'obtention de la scléromousse. Phlébologie. 2000;53:129
  7. Navarro L, Min RJ, Bone C. Endovenous laser: a new minimally invasive method of treatment for varicose veins: preliminary observations using a 810 nm diode laser. Dermatol Surg. 2001;27:117–122
  8. Chang CJ, Chua JJ. Endovenous laser photocoagulation (EVLP) for varicose veins. Lasers Surg Med. 2002;31:257–262
  9. Theivacumar NS, Dellagrammaricas D, Mavor AID, Gough MJ. Endovenous laser ablation: does standard above-knee great saphenous vein ablation provide optimum results in patients with above- and below-knee reflux? A randomized controlled trial. J Vasc Surg. 2008;48:173–178
  10. Proebstle TM, Mœhler T, Herdemann S. Reduced recanalisation rates of the great saphenous vein after endovenous laser treatment with increased energy dosing: definition of a threshold for the endovenous fluence equivalent. J Vasc Surg. 2006;44:834–839
  11. Darwood RJ, Gough MJ. Endovenous laser treatment for uncomplicated varicose veins. Phlebology. 2009;24:50–61
  12. Proebstle TM, Sandhofer M, Kargl A, et al. Thermal damage of the inner vein wall during endovenous laser treatment: key role of energy absorption by intravascular blood. Dermatol Surg. 2002;28:596–600
  13. Proebstle TM, Mœler T, Gul D, Herdemann S. Endovenous treatment of the great saphenous vein using a 1320 nm Nd:YAG laser causes fewer side effects than a 940 nm diode laser. Dermatol Surg. 2005;31:1678–1683
  14. Gohel MS, Davies AH. Radiofrequency ablation for uncomplicated varicose veins. Phlebology. 2009;24:42–49

PII: S0263-9319(10)00025-6

doi: 10.1016/j.mpsur.2010.01.014

Surgery
Volume 28, Issue 6 , Pages 263-267 , June 2010