Surgery
Volume 27, Issue 12 , Pages 512-517 , December 2009

Epistaxis

References 

  1. In:  Gleeson M,  Browning GG,  Burton MJ, et al. editor. Scott-Brown's otorhinolaryngology, head and neck surgery. 7th edn.. UK: Edward Arnold Ltd.; 2008;
  2. Stell PM. Epistaxis. Clin Otolaryngol. 1977;2:263–273
  3. Weiss NS. Relation of high blood pressure to headache, epistaxis and selected other symptoms. N Engl J Med. 1972;287:631–633
  4. Lepore ML. Epistaxis. In:  Baily BJ,  Johnson JR,  Kohut RI,  Pillsbury HC,  Tardy ME editor. Head and neck surgery – otolaryngology. vol. 1:Philadelphia: J.B. Lippincott Company; 1993;p. 428–446Chapter 34
  5. O'Donnell M, Robertson G, McGarry GW. A new bipolar diathermy probe for the outpatient management of adult acute epistaxis. Clin Otolaryngol. 1999;24:537–541
  6. Kotecha B, Fowler S, Harkness P, Walmsley J, Brown P, Topham J. Management of epistaxis: a national survey. Ann R Coll Surg Engl. 1996;78:444–446Provides a snapshot of current practice
  7. Nunez DA, McClymont LG, Evans RA. Epistaxis: a study of the relationship with weather. Clin Otolaryngol. 1990;15:49–51
  8. Mehanna H, Robinson K, Gatehouse S, McGarry GW Otorhinolaryngological Research Society (ORS). A circadian rhythm in adult idiopathic epistaxis?. Clin Otolaryngol. 1998;23:280
  9. Manfredini R, Portaluppi F, Salmi R, Martini A, Gallerani M. Circadian variation in onset of epistaxis: analysis of hospital admissions. Br Med J. 2000;321:1112
  10. Cumberworth VL, Narula AA, Bradley PJ. Prospective study of two management strategies for epistaxis. J R Coll Surg Edinb. 1991;36:259–260
  11. McGarry G. Nosebleeds in children. Clin Evid. 2008;5:311
  12. Srinivasan V, Patel H, John DG, Worsley A. Warfarin and epistaxis: should warfarin always be discontinued?. Clin Otolaryngol. 1997;22:542–544
  13. Pau H, Carney AS, Murty GE. Review. Hereditary haemorrhagic telangiectasia (Osler–Weber–Rendu syndrome): otorhinolaryngological manifestations. Clin Otolaryngol. 2001;26:93–98Good review of HHT

PII: S0263-9319(09)00222-1

doi: 10.1016/j.mpsur.2009.09.011

Surgery
Volume 27, Issue 12 , Pages 512-517 , December 2009